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4:11 am, Aug 21, 2025
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Hurricane Erin Forecast Discussion Number 38

Virgin Islands News

Issued at

000
WTNT45 KNHC 202037
TCDAT5
 
Hurricane Erin Discussion Number  38
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL052025

Erin continues to look impressive on satellite imagery, with a 
fairly symmetric cloud pattern and numerous convective banding 
features.  Upper-level outflow remains well-defined over most parts 
of the circulation.  An AMSR microwave image from just before 18Z 
showed a concentric eyewall structure with an outer ring of 
convection at a radius of 70-80 n mi from the center and an inner 
eyewall at a radius of about 20 n mi.  The current intensity 
estimate is held at 95 kt based on a blend of subjective Dvorak 
classifications from TAB and SAB and objective intensity estimates 
from UW-CIMSS.

The hurricane is moving northward with a forward speed of 
around 12 kt.  The steering scenario and track forecast 
reasoning have not changed from the previous advisory.  Erin 
should move around the western and northwestern periphery of 
a mid-level subtropical anticyclone over the next day or so, 
moving between Bermuda and the U.S. east coast.  After that, the 
system should accelerate northeastward and east-northeastward while 
embedded within the  mid-latitude westerlies over the north 
Atlantic.  The official forecast is close to the previous NHC 
prediction and is in good agreement with the NOAA corrected 
consensus, HCCA, guidance.

Although Erin is over warm waters with ample mid- to low-level 
moisture, The concentric convective ring structure of the system 
will likely  prevent significant strengthening and the official 
intensity forecast now only shows a slight-short term increase in 
intensity, similar to the DSHIPS and LGEM guidance. Beginning in 
about 36 hours, the SHIPS model diagnoses a large increase in 
vertical wind shear so a weakening trend is anticipated from that 
time onward.  The predicted structure of the cyclone in the global 
models indicates that extratropical transition should be underway 
in 3-4 days, while Erin passes over much cooler waters. 

Erin is an usually large hurricane.  For hurricanes north of 30N 
latitude, its tropical-storm-force wind radii are in the 75th 
percentile of the Atlantic basin record.
 
KEY MESSAGES:
 
1. Erin is expected to produce life-threatening surf and rip
currents along the beaches of the Bahamas, much of the east coast of
the U.S., Bermuda, and Atlantic Canada during the next several days.
Beachgoers in those areas should follow advice from lifeguards,
local authorities, and beach warning flags.
 
2. Storm surge flooding and tropical storm conditions are expected
in the North Carolina Outer Banks beginning later today and lasting 
through Thursday.  The storm surge will be accompanied by large 
waves, leading to significant beach erosion and overwash, making 
some roads impassible.
 
3. Tropical storm conditions are expected on Thursday along the
Virginia coast. Wind gusts to tropical storm force are likely along
portions of the remainder of the U.S. Mid-Atlantic and southern New
England coasts Thursday through early Friday.
 
4. Tropical storm conditions are possible on Bermuda on Thursday and
Friday.
 
 
FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS
 
INIT  20/2100Z 31.2N  73.6W   95 KT 110 MPH
 12H  21/0600Z 33.2N  72.9W  100 KT 115 MPH
 24H  21/1800Z 35.5N  70.6W  100 KT 115 MPH
 36H  22/0600Z 37.5N  67.3W   95 KT 110 MPH
 48H  22/1800Z 39.2N  63.0W   85 KT 100 MPH
 60H  23/0600Z 41.0N  57.6W   75 KT  85 MPH
 72H  23/1800Z 43.1N  50.8W   55 KT  65 MPH
 96H  24/1800Z 49.0N  34.5W   55 KT  65 MPH...POST-TROP/EXTRATROP
120H  25/1800Z 54.0N  23.0W   45 KT  50 MPH...POST-TROP/EXTRATROP
 
$$
Forecaster Pasch

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