St. Croix, USVI

loader-image
St. Croix
10:43 pm, Jun 30, 2025
temperature icon 82°F

Haiti in ‘free fall’ as violence escalates, rights group warns 

The security situation in Haiti is in “free fall”, Human Rights Watch (HRW) has warned, as armed groups continue to unleash deadly violence in the capital and other areas across the Caribbean nation.

In a statement on Thursday, HRW said criminal gangs have escalated their attacks in Port-au-Prince since late last year, and only 10 percent of the city remains under government control.

“Haiti’s security situation is in a free fall and Haitians are suffering horrific abuses,” said Nathalye Cotrino, the rights group’s senior Americas researcher.

The country has reeled from years of violence as powerful armed groups, often with ties to the country’s political and business leaders, have vied for influence and control of territory.

But the situation worsened dramatically after the July 2021 assassination of Haitian President Jovenel Moise, which created a power vacuum.

Haitian security forces patrol during a protest against insecurity
Haitian security forces patrol during a protest against insecurity in Port-au-Prince on April 16, 2025 [Fildor Pq Egeder/Reuters]

In 2024, the gangs launched attacks on prisons and other state institutions across Port-au-Prince, fuelling a renewed political crisis.

Advertisement

The campaign of violence led to the resignation of Haiti’s unelected prime minister, the creation of a transitional presidential council, and the deployment of a United Nations-backed, multinational police mission.

That Kenya-led police force – formally known as the Multinational Security Support Mission (MSS) – has failed to take control back from the gangs, however. Observers say the mission has been underfunded and ill-equipped.

Recently, so-called “self-defence” groups have formed in response to the armed gangs, leading to more deadly violence.

Protests have also broken out in Port-au-Prince against the country’s transitional presidential council, which has been unable to restore security. On April 7, the authorities declared a new, one-month state of emergency amid the violence.

“Declaring emergencies without equipping police with necessary resources, like effective armored vehicles, will not solve the insecurity crisis,” the National Human Rights Defense Network, a leading Haitian rights group, said in a recent report.

“The absence of state response has turned the police into firefighters—constantly reacting without strategic direction—while towns fall one after another,” the group said.

People walk past a burning barricade during a protest in Port-au-Prince, Haiti
People walk past a burning barricade during a protest against insecurity in Port-au-Prince on April 16, 2025 [Fildor Pq Egeder/Reuters]

According to UN figures, at least 1,518 people were killed and another 572 were injured between January 1 and March 27 in gang attacks, security force operations, and acts of violence committed by the “self-defence” groups and others.

Advertisement

Speaking to HRW, an aid worker in Haiti said people “no longer have a safe place” to go.

“Women … seeking help have not only lost loved ones, but have also been raped, displaced and left on the streets, starving and struggling to survive. We don’t know how much longer they can endure such suffering,” the aid worker said.

“All [victims] ask is for the violence to stop. With no support from the police or government, they feel abandoned. They ask, ‘Why is no one helping us? Why do Haitian lives not matter if we are human too?’”

The UN also says more than 1 million Haitians have been displaced by the violence, while half of the country – some 5.5 million people – face acute food insecurity.

In early April, Save the Children reported that more than 40,000 children were among those displaced in the first three months of 2025.

“Children in Haiti are trapped in a nightmare,” the group’s Haiti country director, Chantal Sylvie Imbeault, said in a statement.

“They are living in deadly areas controlled by armed groups, being robbed of a normal childhood, and at constant risk of recruitment—while humanitarian aid struggles to reach them,” she said.

“As displacement continues to soar, shelters are becoming completely overcrowded, leaving children vulnerable to disease, exploitation, and sexual violence.”

 

Read More

British Caribbean News

Virgin Islands News - News.VI

Share the Post:

Related Posts

Virgin Islands News

WAPA Board Extends 2025 Budget, Expects Continued Deficit in 2026

The V.I. Water and Power Authority’s governing board failed to adopt an operating budget for the coming fiscal year Monday, opting instead to temporarily extend the current year’s budget plan amid board members’ concerns about the utility’s continued deficit.
The vote to extend this year’s budget came after a failed motion by member Maurice Muia to table the matter and the board’s subsequent failed attempt to adopt the 2026 budget. Members Cheryl Boynes-Jackson and Kyle Fleming voted in favor, and members Hubert Turnbull and Muia voted against. WAPA’s chief executive, Karl Knight, noted in response that “there’s not much for me to work on.”
“I’ve presented a very realistic spending plan that captures what I believe is public knowledge: that the authority still has its fiscal challenges and does not collect sufficient revenues through its rates to cover full operating expenses — as catalogued in our presentation today,” he said, adding that the fiscal picture improves once federal reimbursements are taken into account. “But… certainly, the management team remains at the whim of the board to reconvene to discuss this item at the board’s choosing.”
During Monday’s board meeting, which was rescheduled after a cancellation last Thursday, WAPA Chief Financial Officer Lorraine Kelly told board members that the 2026 budget anticipates $287.2 million in electric revenues at a cost of $313.9 million. Water revenues are expected to bring in $38 million against $34.1 million in outflow. Asked to describe other projected costs, Kelly listed: advertising and promotions; engineering services; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency expenses; legal fees; maintenance; materials and supplies; office supplies; and others.
“And the total of that has a magnitude of approximately $26.1 million,” she said, which currently amounts to seven percent of the utility’s budget.
After the board failed to adopt the 2026 budget and before it voted to extend the utility’s current one, Knight reported that WAPA’s deficit is shrinking.
“Our rates do not cover our full expenses as a utility,” he said. “That has not changed with this budget proposal, although the budget deficit has shrunk by more than 50 percent since the beginning of the last fiscal year. So the budget deficit is closing, but there’s still some work to be done.”
After adjustments, he said, the deficit could be around $18.4 million.
“It doesn’t change our revenue forecast,” he said. “What it does mean is that some of the funding gap can be filled with federal dollars, whereas when we began the process of drafting the budget… those approvals had not yet been received, and so the budget — conservatively — was drafted without the anticipation of those budget approvals. Now that those are realized, that allows us to shrink what we had forecasted as a potential shortfall.”
During Monday’s meeting, the board also approved a largely federally-funded $864,550 trio of seawater intake screens to mitigate the impact of sargassum on St. Croix, an up to $16 million, two-year contract for debris removal and disposal with Hoagland VI, and a $225,000, six-month extension with West Peak Energy for work on the utility’s Wartsila generators.
Maxwell George, WAPA’s director of project management, said the extension was needed as the utility is “slowly getting to confident that we’ll be getting the Wartsilas back next month.”
The board also voted to close out advertising a request for qualifications to provide liquid propane gas for the Randolph Harley and Richmond power plants on St. Thomas and St. Croix, respectively.
Knight said the utility’s evaluation committee “is of the opinion that the solicitation process failed to meet the objectives of the RFP, and so that is their recommendation — that we close out the process with no award being made.”

Read More